COVID-19

What is Coronavirus: Know the Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment

Published

5 years ago

March 17, 2020

Accra Mail

What is Coronavirus?

Coronaviruses are a large group of viruses that are common among animals. In rare cases, they are what scientists call zoonotic, meaning they can be transmitted from animals to humans, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Who is at risk most for Coronavirus

It is a dangerous disease with an incubation period between 4-6 days. It is fatal especially for those with a weakened immune system, the elderly and the very young. It could also result in Pneumonia and bronchitis.

How Coronavirus spreads

Viruses can spread from human contact with animals and also from human to human.

When it comes to human-to-human transmission of the viruses, often it happens when someone comes into contact with the infected person’s secretions. The exposure factors are;

a cough
sneeze or
handshake

The virus can also be transmitted by touching something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.

Signs and Symptoms

The virus can make people sick. Coronavirus symptoms include;

fever
a runny nose
cough
sore throat
possibly a headache

Prevention

There is no vaccine to protect against this family of viruses yet. Reduce your risk of infection by;

Washing your hands with soap and water before touching anything including your eyes, nose, and mouth
Covering your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze
Disinfecting the objects and surfaces you touch.
If you are sick, stay home and avoid crowds and contact with others.